Guest Edited by: MICHAEL R. LISSACK, ANNA L. HOLLAND

Issue Articles


ACADEMIC

What the frog's eye tells the frog's brain

In this paper, we analyze the activity of single fibers in the optic nerve of a frog. Our method is to find what sort of stimulus causes the largest activity in one nerve fiber and then what is the exciting aspect of that stimulus such that variation... Read More

with HUMBERTO R. MATURANA WARREN S. McCULLOCH WALTER PITTS

ACADEMIC

What is a number, that a man may know it, and a man, that he may know a number?

This lecture might be called, "In Quest of the Logos" or, more appropriately, perverting St. Bonaventura's famous title, "An Itinerary to Man". Its proper preface is that St. Augustine says that it was a pagan philosopher - a Neoplatonist - who wrote... Read More

ACADEMIC

Cybernetic problems of learning

For historical reasons, we in Neuropsychiatry have found ourselves in a curious predicament that began with modem physics when Galileo correctly excluded mental, that is, formal and final, causes from the explanation of physical events. Descartes, ba... Read More

ACADEMIC

Of I and it

Let us discuss a problem involving the use of words in communication of patients with doctors. I am associated with the Research Laboratory of Electronics (R.L.E.) of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The reason why I work there is that it i... Read More

ACADEMIC

Ragnar Rokr

Once upon a time the whole event, rolled in one for us, our universe, began. Small atoms formed and in their coalescence made the stars, fusing their atoms to make larger ones and radiating energy. There is a mainline of their evolution, a way of bec... Read More

ACADEMIC

Finality and form in nervous activity

Empiric philosophers have always maintained that problems in the theory of knowledge and of value must be stated and resolved as questions concerning the anatomy and the physiology of the nervous system. These are inquiries into the a priori forms an... Read More